Anthropic Raises Alarm Over Distillation Attacks from China-Based AI Labs
Anthropic reveals a surge in distillation attacks on its AI models, targeting valuable capabilities and potentially aiding rival technologies.

Key points
- Anthropic reported nearly 200 million distillation attacks by China-based AI firms as of October 2023.
- Alibaba led the attacks with 151 million exchanges between May and July 2026.
- Moonshot AI's campaign allegedly involved requests from the Chinese military.
What happened?
Anthropic, an American AI company, has reported extensive distillation attacks from China-based AI companies. These attacks, which have intensified over several months, involve methods to bypass Anthropic's defenses and extract critical capabilities from their models. A distillation attack is a technique where attackers trick a model into revealing its



